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| Institutions & ONG internationales |
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BAD Banque Africaine de Développement |
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La Banque africaine de développement (BAD) est une banque de développement régionale et multilatérale dont les actionnaires sont les 53 pays africains et les 24 pays non africains des Amériques, d’Asie et d’Europe (pays membres non régionaux). La Banque a pour objet de promouvoir le développement économique et le progrès social de tous les pays membres régionaux (PMR). |
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 http://www.afdb.org/ |
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BID Banque Interaméricaine de Développement |
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La Banque interaméricaine de développement est née en 1959 en tant qu’institution de développement dotée de mandats et d’outils neufs. Ses programmes de prêt et de coopération technique en faveur du développement économique et social vont bien au-delà du simple financement de projets économiques. |
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http://www.iadb.org/pforestal/ |
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CIFOR Center for International Forestry Research |
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Environmental Services and Sustainable use of Forests Programme focuses on enhancing sustainable use and conservation of forests and forested landscapes through the generation and dissemination of best practices for the management of forest ecosystems for the benefit of rural poor. The Governance Programme focuses on the process of making and implementing decisions concerning how people manage forests and forested landscapes at scales larger than an individual household or enterprise. The Forests and Livelihood Programme focuses on how human well-being can be enhanced through improving local forest-based practices, promoting smallholder and community involvement in industrial forestry, increasing the forestry content of poverty alleviation policies, strategies and programmes, and by improving the outcomes of conservation and development outcomes. Careers. |
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http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/ |
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CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora |
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CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. |
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http://www.cites.org/ |
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Commission’s Environment research programme & thematic area |
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Environmental research activities funded under the Fifth and Sixth RTD Framework Programmes can be grouped into 11 main thematic areas : ‘Sustainable development tools’ is developing tools to allow decision-makers to identify the practical measures, with acceptable tradeoffs, that maximise the benefits in economic, social and environmental terms. The ‘Risk assessment and health’ theme investigates how environmental changes can pose risks to human health, particularly over the long term. Research efforts in ‘Earth observation’ are integrating land- and sea-based in situ sensor networks with space-based platforms to provide information for a wide range of environmental parameters with social and economic consequences.
‘Water-related research’ deals with water supply and sanitation issues and the negative impacts of climate change and human actions. ‘Marine ecosystems’ supports projects that analyse the impacts of manmade and natural changes on the delicate equilibrium of marine ecosystems and biodiversity. ‘Natural Disasters and Desertification’, ‘Biodiversity’, and ‘Climate Change’ projects consider the causes, impacts, prevention and mitigation of undesirable, short- and long-term environmental changes. The themes ‘Land management’ and ‘Urban sustainability and cultural heritage’ fund research projects on how our cities and countryside can be managed in a sustainable manner, while ‘Environmental technologies’ promotes the development of new, sustainable ways of running our societies. |
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http://ec.europa.eu/research/environment/themes/themes_en.htm (...) |
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European Environment Agency |
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The EEA aims to support sustainable development and to help achieve significant and measurable improvement in Europe’s environment through the provision of timely, targeted, relevant and reliable information to policy making agents and the public. |
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http://www.eea.europa.eu/ |
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FAO Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture |
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La FAO joue un rôle de chef de file dans les efforts internationaux de lutte contre la faim. La FAO est également une source de savoir et d’informations. Elle aide les pays en développement et les pays en transition à moderniser et à améliorer les pratiques agricoles, forestières et halieutiques, et à garantir une bonne nutrition pour tous.
Les thèmes traités par la FAO dans le domaine des forêts sont : l’aménagement des forêts ; les produits et services forestiers ; la forêt et l’environnement ; les forêts et population ; politiques et des institutions ; analyse sectorielle ; évaluation et suivi, thèmes intersectoriaux. Et situation des forêts dans le monde (http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/a0773f/a0773f00.htm) |
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http://www.fao.org/forestry/en/ |
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Friends of the Earth International |
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Le plus grand réseau mondial d’organisations environnementales de base ’grass roots’ avec 70 groupes membres nationaux et quelques 5000 groupes locaux d’activistes sur tous les continents. |
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http://www.foei.org/ |
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GEF Global Environment Facility |
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The Global Environment Facility (GEF), established in 1991, helps developing countries fund projects and programs that protect the global environment. GEF grants support projects related to biodiversity, climate change, international waters, land degradation, the ozone layer, and persistent organic pollutants.
GEF is an independent financial organization that provides grants to developing countries for projects that benefit the global environment and promote sustainable livelihoods in local communities. |
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http://www.gefweb.org/ |
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IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |
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Recognizing the problem of potential global climate change, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) established the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 1988. It is open to all members of the UN and WMO.
The role of the IPCC is to assess on a comprehensive, objective, open and transparent basis the scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts and options for adaptation and mitigation. |
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http://www.ipcc.ch/ |
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NEPAD Nouveau Partenariat pour le Développement de l’Afrique |
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Le Nouveau Partenariat pour le Développement de l’Afrique (NEPAD) est une vision et un cadre stratégique pour la Renaissance de l’Afrique, afin de promouvoir un cadre socio-économique intégré de développement pour l’Afrique. Le NEPAD est conçu pour s’occuper des défis actuels du continent africain : a) Eradiquer la pauvreté ; b) Placer les pays africains, individuellement et collectivement, sur la voie d’une croissance et d’un développement durables ; c) Mettre un terme à la marginalisation de l’Afrique dans le contexte de la mondialisation et promouvoir son intégration complète et profitable à l’économie mondiale ; d) Accélérer le renforcement des capacités des femmes afin de promouvoir leur rôle dans le développement socio-économique. |
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http://www.nepad.org/ |
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OCDE Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economique |
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L’OCDE regroupe 30 pays membres, tous attachés à la démocratie et l’économie de marché. Ses relations de travail avec plus de 70 autres pays et économies, des ONG et la société civile lui confèrent une envergure mondiale. Renommée pour ses publications et ses statistiques, ses travaux couvrent tout le champ économique et social, de la macroéconomie aux échanges, à l’enseignement, au développement, et à la science et à l’innovation. |
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http://www.oecd.org/home/ |
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OHCHR The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights |
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The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), a department of the United Nations Secretariat, is mandated to promote and protect the enjoyment and full realization, by all people, of all rights established in the Charter of the United Nations and in international human rights laws and treaties. The mandate includes preventing human rights violations, securing respect for all human rights, promoting international cooperation to protect human rights, coordinating related activities throughout the United Nations, and strengthening and streamlining the United Nations system in the field of human rights. In addition to its mandated responsibilities, the Office leads efforts to integrate a human rights approach within all work carried out by United Nations agencies. |
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http://www.ohchr.org/ |
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RAMSAR |
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La Convention sur les zones humides, signée à Ramsar, en Iran, en 1971, est un traité intergouvernemental qui sert de cadre à l’action nationale et à la coopération internationale pour la conservation et l’utilisation rationnelle des zones humides et de leurs ressources. La Convention a, actuellement, 154 Parties contractantes qui ont inscrit 1650 zones humides, pour une superficie totale de 149.6 millions d’hectares, sur la Liste de Ramsar des zones humides d’importance internationale. |
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http://www.ramsar.org/index.html |
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The Nature Conservancy |
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The Nature Conservancy is a leading conservation organization working around the world to protect ecologically important lands and waters for nature and people. The mission of The Nature Conservancy is to preserve the plants, animals and natural communities that represent the diversity of life on Earth by protecting the lands and waters they need to survive. |
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http://www.nature.org/ |
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Tropical forestry activities undertaken by the European Commission |
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TROPICS provides essential infrastructure to improve effectiveness and coordination of tropical forestry aid, leading ultimately to enhanced complementarily and coherence in the sector. It does this by bringing together information about tropical forestry activities undertaken by the European Commission and European Union Member States.
TROPICS works by connecting together many existing sources and types of information, allowing them to be shared more effectively within and between agencies. These include data from internal management systems, project cycle management documents, web-sites, publications and maps |
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http://www.odi.org.uk/tropics/ |
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UICN The World Conservation Union / Forest Conservation Programme |
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The IUCN Forest Conservation Programme (FCP) is a global thematic programme of the IUCN Secretariat and supports the forest-related activities of the Union, including its Members and Commissions. In line with the global IUCN mission, the mission of the Programme is to influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve biological diversity in forests and tree-dominated landscapes and ensure that the use of forest resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable |
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http://www.iucn.org/themes/fcp/publications/cifmregionalprofi (...) |
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UNDP United Nations Development Programme |
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UNDP is the UN’s global development network, an organization advocating for change and connecting countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build a better life. We are on the ground in 166 countries, working with them on their own solutions to global and national development challenges. As they develop local capacity, they draw on the people of UNDP and our wide range of partners.
World leaders have pledged to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, including the overarching goal of cutting poverty in half by 2015. |
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http://www.undp.org/ |
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UNEP United Nations Environment Programme |
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Le Programme des Nations Unies pour l’environnement (PNUE) est la voix de l’environnement au sein des Nations Unies. Le Programme joue le rôle de catalyseur, de défenseur, d’instructeur et de facilitateur ouvrant à promouvoir l’usage avisé et le développement durable de l’environnement mondial. Sa mission est de montrer la voie et d’encourager la coopération pour protéger l’environnement. Elle se doit aussi d’être une source d’inspiration et d’information pour les Etats et les populations et un instrument de facilitation leur permettant d’améliorer la qualité de leur vie sans toutefois compromettre celle des générations à venir. |
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http://www.unep.org/ |
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UNESCO |
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L’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’éducation, la science et la culture (UNESCO) est née le 16 novembre 1945. Pour cette agence spécialisée des Nations Unies, le plus important n’est pas de construire des salles de classe dans des pays dévastés ou de restaurer des sites du Patrimoine mondial. L’objectif que s’est fixé l’Organisation est vaste et ambitieux : construire la paix dans l’esprit des hommes à travers l’éducation, la science, la culture et la communication. |
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http://www.unesco.org |
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UNESCO-MAB |
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Le Programme sur L’homme et la biosphère (MAB) propose un projet interdisciplinaire basé sur la recherche et le renforcement des capacités dans le but d’améliorer les relations entre les gens et leur environnement global. Lancé au début des années 70, ce programme a pour principale mission de réduire la perte de biodiversité par des approches écologiques, sociales et économiques. |
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http://www.unesco.org/mab/mabProg_fr.shtml |
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UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |
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Over a decade ago, most countries joined an international treaty — the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) — to begin to consider what can be done to reduce global warming and to cope with whatever temperature increases are inevitable. Recently, a number of nations have approved an addition to the treaty : the Kyoto Protocol, which has more powerful (and legally binding) measures. The UNFCCC secretariat supports all institutions involved in the climate change process, particularly the COP, the subsidiary bodies and their Bureau. |
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http://unfccc.int/2860.php/ |
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UNFF The United Nations Forum on Forests Secretariat |
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The UNFF succeeded a five-year period (1995-2000) of forest policy dialogue facilitated by the Intergovernmental Panel on Forests (IPF) and the Intergovernmental Forum on Forests (IFF), or the IPF and IFF processes. As an intergovernmental policy forum, the UNFF is composed of all Member States of the United Nations and specialized agencies and meets in annual sessions.
The General Assembly, decides to declare 2011 as the International Year of Forests. And requests the secretariat of the United Nations Forum on Forests, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, to serve as the focal point for the implementation of the International Year of Forests. |
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http://www.un.org/esa/forests/2011/2011.html |
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UNIDO The United Nations Industrial Development Organization |
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The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) helps developing countries and countries with economies in transition in their fight against marginalization in today’s globalize world. It mobilizes knowledge, skills, information and technology to promote productive employment, a competitive economy and a sound environment |
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http://www.unido.org/ |
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USAID |
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The United States has a long history of extending a helping hand to those people overseas struggling to make a better life, recover from a disaster or striving to live in a free and democratic country. It is this caring that stands as a hallmark of the United States around the world — and shows the world our true character as a nation. |
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http://www.usaid.gov/ |
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WCS Wildelife Conservation Society |
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The Wildlife Conservation Society saves wildlife and wild lands through careful science, international conservation, education, and the management of the world’s largest system of urban wildlife parks. |
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http://www.wcs.org/ |
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WRI World Resources institute |
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The World Resources Institute (WRI) is an environmental think tank that goes beyond research to find practical ways to protect the earth and improve people’s lives. Every project undertaken by WRI seeks to contribute to one or more of the following goals : People & Ecosystems ; Climate, Energy & Transport ; Market & Enterprise, Governance. |
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http://www.wri.org/about/ |
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WWF World Wildlife Fund |
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In the face of threats to the world’s forests, WWF and the World Bank are working with key partners toward a state of the world’s forests in which representative, well-managed protected forest areas - along with responsibly managed forests outside protected areas - will support environmental values while serving human and economic needs by mid-century. |
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http://www.worldwildlife.org/alliance/index.cfm |
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